Che Guevara A major figure of the Cuban Revolution

Ernesto "Che" Guevara June 14 1928-9 October 1967), commonly known as El Che or just Che was an Argentine Marxist revolutionary, medical writer, intellectual, guerrilla leader, diplomat and military theorist. An important figure of the Cuban revolution, his face has become a stylized symbol cons-ubiquitous culture of rebellion and logos in the world of popular culture .

As a young medical student, Guevara's trip through Latin America and has been radically transformed by the endemic poverty and alienation that has been witnessed. His experience and observations during these trips led him to conclude that the region is rooted in economic inequalities were an intrinsic consequence of capitalism, monopoly, neocolonialism and imperialism, with the only remedy is revolution World.  This belief prompted his involvement in social reform with the President of Guatemala Jacobo Arbenz, whose eventual CIA-assisted overthrow solidified Guevara's political ideology. Later, while living in Mexico City, met Raul and Fidel Castro, has joined the Movement July 26, and sailed to Cuba aboard the yacht Granma with the intention of overthrowing US-backed Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista.  Guevara soon rose to its place among the insurgents, was promoted to second in command, and played a key role in the success of the two-year campaign of guerrilla war that toppled the Batista regime .

After the Cuban revolution, Guevara made a number of key roles in the new government. These included a review of appeals and the firing squad of convicted as war criminals before the revolutionary courts, , the implementation of agrarian reform as minister of industry, helping to run a campaign successful literacy across the country, serving as president of the National Bank and director of education of the armed forces of Cuba, which spans the globe as a diplomat on behalf of Cuban socialism. T
hese positions also allowed him to play a central role in the formation of militia forces that repelled the invasion of Playa GirĂ³n  and brought to Cuba from Soviet ballistic missiles with nuclear weapons that precipitated the missile crisis Cuban 1962.  In addition, he was a prolific writer and columnist, writing a basic manual on guerrilla warfare, and the sale of a memory of his youth motorcycle trip in South America. Guevara left Cuba in 1965 to foment revolution abroad, first unsuccessfully in Congo - Kinshasa and then in Bolivia, where he was captured by the forces of the CIA in Bolivia with the help and executed.
Guevara is still revered and hated both a historical figure, polarized in the collective imagination of a multitude of biographies, memoirs, essays, documentaries, films and songs. Following his martyrdom perceived poetic invocations of class struggle and desire to create awareness of a "new man" driven by non-moral incentives and equipment, but has become an icon of various leftist movements of inspiration. Time magazine named him one of the 100 most influential people of the 20th century,  while an Alberto Korda photograph of him entitled Heroic Guerrilla (see photo), said: "The most famous photograph in the world .

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